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                <text>Correspondence from Henry Varnum Noyes</text>
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                <text>Noyes, Henry Varnum </text>
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                <text>The College of Wooster, Special Collections, &lt;a href="https://www.wooster.edu/academics/libraries/collections/collections/historical/noyes/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Noyes Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;NO COPYRIGHT - UNITED STATES&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>1861-1911</text>
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                <text>These are letters from Henry Varnum Noyes. Many of the letters were written during his time as a missionary in China, and focus on the well-being of his children and his attempts at evangelizing. </text>
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                <text>Children; Preaching; Clergy; Tracts; Villages; Missionaries; 	Presbyterian Church; Christianity; Baptism; Converts; Christian converts; Proselytizing</text>
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            <text>Canton Sept 30th 1886&#13;
Dear Bro Edward&#13;
I think of you this morning&#13;
as entering on your 53rd year, or being&#13;
just 52 years old. Your day has&#13;
not begun yet and so I am in good&#13;
time. I think of the many many days&#13;
distance of half the world's surface sep-&#13;
arated us. Willie &amp; Richard as they&#13;
play together make me think frequently&#13;
of our younger days. They are almost&#13;
always together just as we used to&#13;
be although there is more difference in&#13;
their ages. Though it is Autumn now&#13;
our summer weather is not over yet&#13;
but [--whe--] we hope it will be soon.&#13;
September is usually sultry and the past&#13;
week or two has been so. Some of the&#13;
letters from home mentioned your&#13;
harvesting your wheat with a self&#13;
binder. How different the amount of&#13;
work from when we cradled it down&#13;
&#13;
and bound it all up by hand. I&#13;
presume you remember as well&#13;
as I do that hot summer when&#13;
we cradled old Mr Martin's oats &amp;&#13;
then we used to think how much&#13;
we had the advantage of those of&#13;
old time who used to have to cut all&#13;
their grain with the sickle China&#13;
is still like the olden time. All their&#13;
rice is still cut with a curved knife&#13;
not as good as the regular sickle.&#13;
In fact I do not see how they could&#13;
use machinery very well in this part&#13;
of the country as the flat ground is&#13;
so wet. They sometimes harvest&#13;
the fields standing in water several&#13;
inches deep. Usually however the&#13;
fields are dry. When they plough the&#13;
fields it is usually with a very primitive&#13;
form of a shovel plow drawn by one&#13;
of their water-oxen. I wonder they get&#13;
it done as well as they do. After the&#13;
grain is harvested it is carried off&#13;
&#13;
the field by men with poles. So much&#13;
about farming and I presume you knew&#13;
most if not all of what I have written&#13;
before. It will perhaps interest you&#13;
to know that by the last mail I got&#13;
a letter from Dr Ellinwood authorizing us&#13;
to sell the premises where we now live &amp;&#13;
buy elsewhere. I do not suppose it&#13;
will be difficult to sell this house as it&#13;
is quite in demand as a business place&#13;
for the Chinese. The difficult matter&#13;
will be to purchase elsewhere. The Chinese&#13;
are getting very reluctant to sell even&#13;
at or near Canton where we have&#13;
the right by treaty to buy. I hope&#13;
some place may be found for we&#13;
very much need a larger place for&#13;
the school. Besides all the other dis-&#13;
advantages of this place for a residence&#13;
we are lately much annoyed by a&#13;
little black weevil that comes from&#13;
the [--neighborhood sh--] neighboring shops&#13;
where they sell ground [?paddy?]. This little&#13;
black hard shell insect gets an our clothes&#13;
and books and into over victuals and is&#13;
&#13;
a great nuisance. We attended day&#13;
before yesterday the wedding of one of our&#13;
best native assistants Ho-Kwai-Tak. He&#13;
was married to one of the girls from the&#13;
boarding school and they intend to live&#13;
at his station, Lin-Po. We heard by&#13;
telegram from Mr Fulton that inflammatory&#13;
placards were posted after he &amp; Mr Wisner&#13;
got to Kwai-Ping with their boat so I&#13;
presume [--their--] there will be opposition to&#13;
Mr F. settling down there to live.&#13;
I see by the last N Y Observer that the&#13;
Evangelical Alliance in the United&#13;
States is taking up the Chinese question&#13;
quite earnestly, also that the [--[?Qutenative?]--]&#13;
Missionary Union that met at the Thousand&#13;
Isles have sent a paper to Congress.&#13;
I hope the United States will do what&#13;
is right &amp; just and then they can&#13;
with a better face ask the Chinese to&#13;
do the same. My teacher has just come&#13;
in and so I will adjourn. Bella &amp;&#13;
the children are in usual health only feeling&#13;
[--su--] a good deal the heat of the long summer&#13;
which is not conducive to strength. The&#13;
children however do not mind it very much. The&#13;
good home air will do them all good when our term&#13;
of work is ended Your Aff Bro&#13;
Henry&#13;
&#13;
[Continued vertically on the fourth page]&#13;
I [--we--] did not get any letter by last mail from home but will&#13;
probably in the course of a few days.&#13;
&#13;
[Continued vertically on the first page]&#13;
since I wrote this letter Mother's letter of Aug 6th &amp;&#13;
the others have arrived by the English maid.</text>
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              <text>Letter from Henry to Edward, September 30, 1886</text>
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              <text>Henry writes to Edward to wish him a happy birthday. He compares his sons to Edward and himself playing together. When they were young, they used to think that using a sickle to harvest was far in the past. Henry remarks that because of this, China is still living in the past. Instead of a sickle, rice is harvested with a curved knife. Instead of machinery, they use water oxen to plow. Henry and his family have gotten the authorization to sell their home and move elsewhere from Dr. Ellinwood. There was a wedding between one of the native assistants and one of the girls from the boarding school. </text>
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              <text>Noyes, Henry Varnum</text>
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              <text>Loose, The College of Wooster, Special Collections, &lt;a href="https://www.wooster.edu/academics/libraries/collections/collections/historical/noyes/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Noyes Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>1886-09-30</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/?language=en" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;NO COPYRIGHT - UNITED STATES&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>&lt;a href="https://www.geonames.org/1814991/people-s-republic-of-china.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;People's Republic of China&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.geonames.org/1809858/guangzhou.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Guangzhou&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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